Program Summary: Bruce Balick, “Black Holes,” November 20, 2025

Black Holes and Universe Role

The main speaker for the meeting was Bruce Balick, a University of Washington Professor Emeritus in Astronomy and a Club member, who gave a presentation on black holes and their role in the universe. Balick explained the concept of gravity and how black holes are formed, mentioning that they play a crucial role in the existence of planets and life.

Understanding Black Holes and Their Role in the Universe

Bruce delivered an in-depth lecture on black holes, covering their formation, properties, and the role they play in the universe. He explained how stars can become black holes and described the characteristics of different types, including stellar, intermediate, and supermassive black holes. Bruce also discussed recent research using the James Webb S

pace Telescope to study “little red dots,” which are believed to be supermassive black holes from the early universe. He emphasized that black holes formed before galaxies, resolving a long-standing question in astronomy. The lecture concluded with a brief overview of a new telescope in Chile designed to study supernovae and nearby asteroids. After the presentation, Bruce answered questions from the audience, including inquiries about his career and the telescope project.


Bruce Balick studied physics at Beloit College in Wisconsin and received his doctorate from Cornell University. He has been at the University of Washington since 1975, where he headed the department. He is now professor emeritus.

In 1974, he discovered Sagittarius A with Robert Hanbury Brown using the interferometer at the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO). His research focuses on planetary nebulae, the final stages of most stars in the galaxy (including the Sun).

He is a user of the James Webb Space Telescope and the Hubble Space Telescope.

He is a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Program, Stephen Fine, Melanoma Education Foundation, “Early Detection and Prevention of Melanoma,” March 26, 2026

Join the University Sunrise Rotary Club for a program featuring Steve Fine of the Melanoma Education Foundation.

The program will be presented on Zoom on Thursday morning with the Zoom line opening at 7 a.m.  The formal meeting including the program runs from 7:30-8:30 a.m.  No registration is required, and the program is free.

The meeting will be available via Zoom.  Click here to join the meeting Thursday morning.  The Zoom line will open shortly after 7 a.m.


Steve Fine, founder and president of the Melanoma Education Foundation, attended colleges in the Boston area, receiving a doctorate in chemistry from Northeastern University. He then moved to Pennsylvania, completing a year of postdoctoral research at Lehigh University. After 5 years as Assistant Professor of Organic Chemistry at Lafayette College in Pennsylvania, he moved back to New England where he served in technical and management positions in high tech chemical companies.

Shortly after his son, Dan, died of melanoma in 1998 at the age of 26, he founded the non-profit Melanoma Education Foundation and, since 2000, has devoted full time to the Foundation.

The primary activity of the Foundation has been educating high school and middle school wellness teachers about melanoma and providing them with free online lessons to educate their students about self-detecting melanoma while it is curable. Prior to the pandemic over 1700 schools in all 50 U.S. states and Canada were using the lessons, resulting in saved lives of students, teachers and their loved ones. Recently outreach was expanded to U.S. and Canadian Rotary clubs in Eastern, Atlantic, and Central time zones. Since mid-2022 over 500 virtual sessions on early self-detection and prevention of melanoma have been conducted. Steve is the public image director of the Rotary Club of Peabody, Massachusetts.

Melanoma Education Foundation Web Page

Video Links

31-Minute Early Self-Detection/Prevention Video: https://bit.ly/3hipmFK

(This video has most of the live Rotary Presentation Content)

16-Minute High School Student Video: https://bit.ly/2CBzdoT

22-Minute Middle School Student Video: https://bit.ly/2yv32Ep

30 Minute Health Teacher Training Video: https://bit.ly/3jqzejP